A devastating 7.7 magnitude earthquake struck Myanmar on March 28, 2025, causing widespread destruction and loss of life. The epicenter was located near Mandalay, the country’s second-largest city, at a shallow depth of 10 kilometers. This shallow depth amplified the intensity of the tremors, which were felt across neighboring countries, including Thailand, China, and India.

The earthquake caused significant damage to infrastructure in Myanmar. Historic landmarks, such as the Ma Soe Yane monastery, collapsed, along with government housing and bridges. Roads cracked open, and a dam burst, leading to flooding in low-lying areas. In Mandalay, the famed Ava Bridge, a century-old structure, was destroyed.

The disaster claimed hundreds of lives, with over 1,000 fatalities reported and thousands more injured. Emergency services are working tirelessly to rescue survivors and provide aid to affected communities. Neighboring countries, including Thailand, also experienced severe impacts. In Bangkok, a 33-story building under construction collapsed, resulting in multiple casualties.

The earthquake occurred along the Sagaing Fault, a major strike-slip fault similar to California’s San Andreas Fault. This region is seismically active due to the collision of the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates, making it prone to powerful earthquakes.

As Myanmar grapples with the aftermath, international aid is pouring in to support rescue and recovery efforts. The disaster serves as a stark reminder of the region’s vulnerability to seismic activity and the importance of preparedness in mitigating the impact of such catastrophic events.